Hammad claimed that Egypt did not get any tanks from your Soviets.[412] The sealift can have included Soviet nuclear weapons, which weren't unloaded but saved in Alexandria harbor till November to counter the Israeli nuclear preparations, which Soviet satellites experienced detected. Soviet intelligence educated Egypt that Israel experienced armed three nuclear weapons.[413]
For this reason Each and every on the a few infantry divisions, also committing their natural and organic mechanised brigade with forty tanks, were bolstered by an armored brigade of about ninety tanks. Two of these brigades were being to attack the northern sector, 4 the southern sector.[284]
Dawn revealed which the Syrian 5th Infantry Division under the quilt of darkness experienced at numerous details bridged the tank ditch and cleared corridors in the minefield belt. your situation of 188th AB was rendered far more dangerous by the existence in its rear on the Syrian 9th Infantry Division.
It would consider 4 times to shift a division into the Sinai. Should the war finished during this period, the war would conclude which has a territorial reduction for Israel in the Sinai and no attain in the north—an unmitigated defeat.
The bridge was ruined, as well as Israeli Paratroop Headquarters, which was close to the bridge, was also strike; its commander and his deputy had been wounded. in the course of the night, the bridge was repaired, but merely a trickle of Israeli forces was in a position to cross. According to Chaim Herzog, the Egyptians ongoing attacking the bridgehead until finally the ceasefire, employing artillery and mortars to fireplace tens of A large number of shells into the world of your crossing.
within the early morning of eighteen Oct, Sharon's forces within the west lender released an offensive towards Ismailia, little by little pushing back again the Egyptian paratroop brigade occupying the sand rampart northward to enlarge the bridgehead.[4][213] several of his models attempted to move west, but were stopped within the crossroads in Nefalia. Adan's division rolled south towards Suez town while Magen's division pushed west toward Cairo and south towards Adabiya.[214][215]
Anecdotal evidence suggests that Kissinger advised Sadat that the reason to the U.S. airlift was that the Israelis have been near to "heading nuclear".[387] However, subsequent interviews with Kissinger, Schlesinger, and William Quandt advised the nuclear facet wasn't A serious Think about the choice to re-offer. These officials cited the continued Soviet re-provide exertion more info and Sadat's early rejection of the ceasefire as the principal motivators.[390] European nations refused to allow U.S. airplanes carrying supplies for Israel to refuel at their bases, fearing an Arab oil embargo, aside from Portugal along with the Netherlands.
وتقرر أنه "يجب أن يكون واضحا في النقاشات في واشنطن أن المملكة المتحدة لا ترغب في أن تبدو كأنها في المقدمة في أي إعلان بشأن حرية الملاحة في خليج العقبة، وأن أي قوة دولية ربما يتم تشكيلها بغرض صيانة هذه الحرية لا ينبغي أن تكون إنجليزية أمريكية فقط".
continue to bruised because of the extensive losses their commandos experienced experienced over the opening working day in the war, the Egyptians have been unable or unwilling to put into practice additional commando operations that had been planned in conjunction with the armored assault.[179]
a call now needed to be made—whether to prevent at the write-up-1967 border or to carry on advancing into Syrian territory. The Israeli superior Command expended all of 10 Oct debating nicely into the evening. Some favored disengagement, which would allow troopers to be redeployed to the Sinai (Shmuel Gonen's defeat at Hizayon inside the Sinai had taken put two times before).
Following his launch, he advocated the development of the "Supreme higher Committee" modeled right after Israel's Agranat Fee so that you can "probe, take a look at and examine" the overall performance of Egyptian forces as well as the command choices built throughout the war, but his requests had been absolutely ignored.
سبع وصايا بريطانية لإصلاح أنظمة الحكم "المستبدة" في الشرق الأوسط قبل أن تسقطها الثورات
Because of this, no regular units ended up directed to block a Syrian progress to Nafah. Ben-Shoham had ordered Lieutenant Zvika Greengold, who, going to be qualified for a tank firm commander, had arrived at Nafah unattached to any battle device, to assemble some crews and adhere to him for the south that has a couple of tanks to just take command on the bunker intricate 111 and 112 tank forces which had misplaced all officers.
On 18 Oct, Israeli frogmen established off an explosion that severed two underwater communications cables off Beirut, certainly one of which led to Alexandria and the other to Marseilles. Because of this, telex and telecommunications amongst the West and Syria had been severed, and weren't restored right until the cables ended up fixed on 27 Oct.